Vintage jijim rug hand-woven in the second half of the 20th century in Turkey. Jijim is a Turkish word for a kilim made using the supplementary weft technique.
Design Elements
- Pattern: The rug features a structured geometric layout, prominently displaying a series of hexagons that create a rhythmic flow across the surface.
- Technique: Woven using the jijim technique, which employs a more intricate method of weaving, resulting in a textured surface with a striking contrast between the background and the motifs.
- Motifs: The main element consists of repetitive geometric patterns, which are not only aesthetically pleasing but also rich in cultural significance.
Colors
- Palette: The color scheme is vibrant, employing a mixture of deep reds, bold oranges, rich purples, and striking greens, alongside beiges. This combination creates a harmonious yet dynamic visual impact.
- Symbolism of Colors:
- Red: Symbolizes strength and passion.
- Orange: Represents warmth and creativity.
- Purple: Indicates nobility and spirituality.
- Green: Stands for fertility and growth.
- Beige: Denotes purity and peace.
Main Motifs and Their Symbolism
- Hexagon Shapes: These symbolize fertility and wealth, reflecting the prosperity of the home’s inhabitants.
- Cross Patterns: Representing the meeting point of the earth and the heavens, these motifs are a sign of protection and a connection to spirituality.
- Floral Elements: While not prominently visible in this geometric tapestry, when present in kilims, they symbolize life and abundance.
- Geometric Repetitions: The repetition indicates harmony and balance within the domestic environment, hinting at the cyclical nature of life.
Summary
The vintage Anatolian kilim rug woven with the jijim technique showcases a vibrant palette and intricate geometric patterns. The dominant hexagon and cross motifs symbolize fertility, protection, and spiritual connection, reflecting the cultural heritage and values of the weavers. Each color and shape carries deep meanings, contributing to the overall richness of the piece, making it not only a decorative item but also a significant representation of the region's traditions and beliefs.
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